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Modem Drops
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Back to FAQ Index I can't use the Internet through Missouri State University's dial up because I keep getting dropped.   This often happens within the first few minutes or even seconds of the call.  What can be done to fix this?

February 12, 2000

Additional trouble shooting information may be found in Dialup Troubleshooting.


February 9, 1999

New information was uncovered late yesterday with newly purchased and installed modems which can cause failures to connect, unexplained disconnects, poor V.34 or lower data rate connections, and non-existent V.90 (56K) service.  Please read news item New MICA modems prove to be problematic for more information.  NOTE:  These "defective" modems are no longer in service.  (5-6-99)


January 15, 1999

Modem disconnect problems cannot usually be affected at the central site unless it is running out-of-date code (which Missouri State University is not) or unless digital trunk problems exist.  Sometimes our communication server vendor, Cisco, will patch their code to circumvent specific problems with other vendor's modems.  They will also occasionally find problems with their code and will issue maintenance releases of code to fix these problems.  We will work with users and Cisco in rare circumstances to resolve interoperability issues where appropriate.  Feel free to contact us after reading and trying the following:


Possible problems and solutions:

PROBLEM Your modem could be running early development code and not real production code.   
SOLUTION     Contact your modem manufacturer and update the modem’s firmware to the latest level.  If they care (which they probably won’t), tell them that you are connecting to Cisco AS5200 or AS5300 communication servers with Microcom modems running V.90 release code.  Our servers are kept up to the latest level:  we just completed another upgrade on 2-5-1999.
   
PROBLEM The user’s modem negotiates a baud rate higher than the line can be supported by the phone connection.  When line errors occur, the modem fails to retrain and the connection is dropped.
SOLUTION Try forcing your modem to connect a lower baud rate. This will be done through commands specific to your brand of modem, so we can't help you with the actual commands.   If you normally connect at 44,000 baud, try forcing the modem to connect at 40,000 or less.
   
PROBLEM You may have poor quality phone service.  Missouri State University uses high quality digital trunks which can support the full transmission speeds used by our modems.  Most user's lines are analog which are subject to various interferences.  Usually these problems result in lower connect rates, but can cause drops.
SOLUTION Contact your telephone carrier and have them check the lines.  SWBT will do this for free, but will charge for most improvements on a case-by-case basis.  Our news item on V.90 modem support might help here as well.
   
PROBLEM Your modem may be damaged or defective.
SOLUTION Connect to other service providers (if available) to see if you have similar problems (if not, this does not automatically indicate the problem is at Missouri State University.)  This author personally had this very problem:  My modem would connect and drop within minutes or even seconds.  Dropping to lower baud rates had no effect.  I replaced the older 28.8K modem with a new V.90 modem and the problem went away completely!  My connection rate, unfortunately, stayed at only 28.8K although I could dial from St. John’s hospital and get a consistent 44K.
 
PROBLEM The digital trunks from Southwestern Bell or GTE may be experiencing clocking problems.
SOLUTION Missouri State University Networking Staff monitors the operation of the communication servers and line trunk condition.  Thus far, we have never had any problems with clocking or other trunk failures.  However, if you have tried all of the above, feel free to report excessive drops to the Computer Services Help Desk by using the previous link or by calling 417-836-5891.  We will receive the information and check the trunks.

 

  
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